About the Battery
Model 3 has one of the most sophisticated battery systems in the world. The most important way to preserve the Battery is to LEAVE YOUR VEHICLE PLUGGED IN when you are not using it. This is particularly important if you are not planning to drive Model 3 for several weeks. When plugged in, Model 3 wakes up when needed to automatically maintain a charge level that maximizes the lifetime of the Battery.
Note: When left idle and unplugged, your vehicle periodically uses energy from the Battery for system tests and recharging the 12V battery when necessary.
There is no advantage to waiting until the Battery's level is low before charging. In fact, the Battery performs best when charged regularly.
Note: If you allow the Battery to discharge to 0%, other components may become damaged or require replacement (for example, the 12V battery). In these cases, you are responsible for repair and/or transporting expenses.
Discharge-related expenses are not covered by the warranty or under the Roadside Assistance policy.
The peak charging rate of the Battery may decrease slightly after a large number of DC Fast Charging sessions, such as those at Superchargers. To ensure maximum driving range and Battery safety, the Battery charge rate is decreased when the Battery is too cold, when the Battery's charge is nearly full, and when the Battery conditions change with usage and age. These changes in the condition of the Battery are driven by battery physics and may increase the total Supercharging duration by a few minutes over time.
Battery Care
Never allow the Battery to fully discharge.
Even when Model 3 is not being driven, its Battery discharges very slowly to power the onboard electronics. The Battery can discharge at a rate of approximately 1% per day, though the discharge rate may vary depending on environmental factors (such as cold weather), vehicle configuration, and your selected settings on the touchscreen.
Situations can arise in which you must leave Model 3 unplugged for an extended period of time (for example, at an airport when traveling). In these situations, keep the 1% in mind to ensure that you leave the Battery with a sufficient charge level. For example, over a two week period (14 days), the Battery may discharge by approximately 14%.
Discharging the Battery to 0% may result in damage to vehicle components. To protect against a complete discharge, Model 3 enters a low-power consumption mode when the displayed charge level drops to approximately 0%. In this mode, the Battery stops supporting the onboard electronics and auxiliary 12V battery. Once this low-power consumption mode is active, immediately plug in Model 3 to prevent a jump-start and 12V battery replacement.
Note: If the vehicle is unresponsive and will not unlock, open, or charge, then the 12V battery may have become discharged. In this situation, contact Tesla.
Temperature Limits
For better long-term performance, avoid exposing Model 3 to ambient temperatures above 140Вє F (60Вє C) or below -22Вє F (-30Вє C) for more than 24 hours at a time.
Battery Warnings and Cautions
Warning: The Battery has
no parts that an
owner or a non-Tesla authorized service
technician can service. Under no
circumstances should you open or tamper
with the Battery. Always contact Tesla to
arrange for Battery servicing.
Caution: If the Battery's
charge level falls
to 0%, you must plug it in. If you leave it
unplugged for an extended period, it may
not be possible to charge or use Model 3
without jump starting or replacing the 12V
battery. Leaving Model 3
unplugged for an extended period can also result in permanent Battery damage.
If you are unable to charge Model 3, contact Tesla immediately.
Caution: The Battery
requires no owner
maintenance. Do not remove the coolant
filler cap and do not add fluid. If the
touchscreen warns you that the fluid level
is low, contact Tesla immediately.
Caution: Do not use the
Battery as a
stationary power source. Doing so voids
the warranty.